A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z All
Sharma, Ankur
- Epidemiological Observations on Canine Renal Disorders
Authors
1 Department of Veterinary Medicine, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 43, No 2 (2017), Pagination: 135-138Abstract
The present study was carried out for two years from April 2015 to April 2017 on a total of 2277 dogs presented to the Department of Veterinary Medicine, Teaching Veterinary Clinical Complex, DGCN COVAS Palampur (H.P) from different parts of the Himachal Pradesh as well as neighbouring areas of Punjab. Preliminary screening of dogs for renal disorders was based on the patient's history, clinical signs and routine urinalysis. Furthermore, haemato-biochemical estimation, urine culture and imaging techniques were used for confirmatory and differential diagnosis of renal failure. A total of 108 dogs were found to be suffering from renal disorders indicating incidence of 4.74%. The maximum incidence (50.92%) was found in dogs more than 8 years of age. Males were more affected than females. Labrador Retriever breed was most affected (26.85%) followed by Pomeranian (16.67%) whereas Saint Bernard and Great Dane were least affected (0.93%).Keywords
Renal Disorders, Dogs, Age, Sex, Breed.References
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- Haemato-biochemical Studies on the Haemoprotozoa and Rickettsia Induced Reactive Hepatopathy in Animals
Authors
1 Department of Veterinary Medicine, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
2 Department of Veterinary Parasitology, DGCN College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur-176 062, IN
Source
Himachal Journal of Agricultural Research, Vol 48, No 01 (2022), Pagination: 89-96Abstract
Haemato-biochemical changes in haemoprotozoa and rickettsia induced reactive hepatopathy in dogs and bovines were studied. Out of total 156 dogs presented in the clinics with hepatopathies, 65.38% were attributed to primary hepatitis and 34.62% to reactive hepatitis. Among dogs with clinical hepatopathy, 14.10% were diagnosed with haemoprotozoa/rickettsia infections viz. Babesia gibsoni (22.2%), Ehrlichia canis (14.81%) and mixed infection with Babesia gibsoni and Ehrlichia canis (3.7%). Age wise distribution revealed age group of 2 to <4 years and <2 years had higher incidence of haemoprotozoan induced reactive hepatitis. In bovines, 39.13% cases were diagnosed with reactive hepatitis out of which 23.19% were due to haemoprotozoa/rickettsial infections with Babesia bigemina, Theileria annulate and Anaplasma marginale. Age wise distribution revealed age group of 2 to<4 years and 4 to <6 years had higher incidence of haemoprotozoan induced reactive hepatitis. Haematological studies in dogs revealed significant (P<0.01) decrease in Hb, PCV, TEC values and platelet counts and increase in MCV, MCHC and TLC values in affected animals compared to the healthy control. Biochemical studies revealed significant increase in ALT,AST, ALP, GGT values along with increase in total bilirubin indicating hepatopathy. In cattle, haematological studies revealed significant decrease in Hb, PCV, TEC values with neutrophilia, lymphocytosis and monocytosis. A significant increase in AST, ALP, GGT and total bilirubin and BUN values was recorded.
Keywords
Anaplasma, Babesia, biochemical, cattle, dog, Ehrlichia, haematology, Theileria, reactive hepatopathyReferences
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